Mechanical function of laminating machine

The laminating machine can be divided into two types: instant coating laminating machine and pre-coating laminating machine. It is a special equipment for paper and film. The coating laminating machine includes gluing, drying and hot pressing. The three parts, which have wide application range and stable and reliable processing performance, are widely used in China. Pre-coated laminating machine, without glue and dry parts, small size, low cost, flexible operation, not only suitable for laminating processing of large-volume printed materials, but also suitable for coating of small batches and scattered printed materials such as automated desktop 【 Film Lamination Machine 】 office systems. Processing is very promising.

Mechanical function of laminating machine

1. It has a non-stop paper-feeding device to ensure continuous production;

2. the use of large diameter press roller, effectively improve the production speed, to ensure that the composite products are flat and bright;

3. The powder removing mechanism combined with sweeping powder and powder compaction is used to ensure the powder removing effect. (configure the powder removing device);

4. The advanced drying drying tunnel structure ensures that the glue on the film can be dried quickly;

5. The adjustable rotary disc cutter can ensure the slitting of the paper;

6. The motor adopts frequency conversion control, which is safe and reliable.

Maintenance of laminating machine

1. Always check whether there is glue or grease on the rubber roller. Do not let the protective film directly stick to the rubber roller. Clean the glue, grease or dust on the rubber roller in time, especially some glues that are easy to cure. The surface of the rubber roller is clean and bright;

2. After each use of the machine, be sure to clean the machine immediately to avoid affecting the quality of the film during the next use. Wipe with glue thinner (alcohol or xylene) and rub the rollers with a soft towel. Blade) Touch and scrape the surface of the rubber roller, otherwise the flatness of the rubber roller will be destroyed or completely destroyed until it can not be used;

3. If the rubber roller 【 Hand Lamination Machine 】 needs to stop rotating for a long time, the heating of the heating pipe must be stopped first, so as to avoid the excessive temperature burning the rubber roller and affecting the temperature balance of the rubber roller surface, directly affecting the film coating effect;

4. Please stop heating after use, wait for the temperature to drop below 80 °C, then stop the rotation of the rubber roller and raise the rubber roller, and finally turn off the power; if there is automatic shutdown function, please select this function and then turn off the power;

5. It is necessary to ensure the cleanness of the laminating equipment for a long time, especially the cleaning of the rubber roller and the platform and the balance roller; every shift is checked once a day;

6. When filming, ensure that there is no sliding between the inner tube of the film 【 Sheet Lamination Machine 】 and the fixed card to avoid affecting the quality of the film due to uneven tension;

7. When operating the touch screen, please tap lightly, do not use too much or too much force, and do not touch the screen surface with hard objects;

8. Regularly add lubricating oil to each transmission part and sliding surface of the machine to ensure that the machine is in a good lubrication state. Especially the large bearing of the laminating roller is easy to volatilize due to the high pressure and high temperature. Add high-temperature lubricating oil in time (preferably add high-temperature lubricating oil every 50 hours in heating operation) to make it work normally under high temperature and high pressure. The lubricating oil should be regularly added at the rotating shaft to ensure reliable rotation;

9. When the laminating machine is used every day, lubricate the drive chain with a small amount of oil every month, and clean the chain once every six months. Every year, a thorough inspection of the machine is carried out, and problems are found to be solved in time.

Pre-coated film lamination and Instant film lamination

The pre-coating film refers to a process in which a plastic film is sized and re-rolled before being combined with a paper printed product. It is firstly applied to the film by the pre-coated film processing factory according to the size of the specification. The glue is applied to the film for re-rolling, and then combined with the printed matter.

The pre-coated film was first used in 1989 and has been widely used in Europe and the United States. It entered Asia around 1996. At the same time as entering Asia, Europe and the United States have announced that it is forbidden to use the film as a pre-coating film. Due to the late use, all the countries in Asia except Japan have used pre-coated films, and other countries (such as China, South Korea, etc.) are in the state of pre-coating and film coating.【Roll Laminator Manufacturers】China has only used pre-coated films since 2000, and the market share of pre-coated films in China is still small. Precoat films have many advantages over instant coatings. If the pollution is reduced, there is no damage to the human body; the quality of the film will not be affected by the different properties of the paper or the color of the ink; the pre-coating film laminating machine is simpler to operate, and the processed image is better; the wrinkles are basically eliminated. , bubbles, shedding and other phenomena. Most notably, this is an environmentally friendly process, and the entire production process is harmless to the human body.

However, the promotion of pre-coated film in China is still relatively slow. Among them, the cost issue is a big influential factor, which determines the enthusiasm of investors for the pre-coating process. 【Reel to Reel Lamination Machine】In a recent survey, more than half of the respondents believe that pre-coated products are expensive in terms of price, because pre-coated products are printing consumables, and the cost of printing is a non-negligible problem for printers when selecting consumables. . In addition, due to the lack of paper and film separation technology in China, pre-coated films cannot be completely called an environmentally friendly process in China. In response to this situation, pre-coated products should reduce costs through mass production, so that market prices are getting closer to the needs of printers. At the same time, the research and development or introduction of the paper membrane separation technology should also attract the attention of relevant departments, in order to achieve environmentally friendly coating and rational development of the laminating process without being able to discard the laminating process.【Laminating Machine Supplier】It is a brand-new transfer technology that can cope with complex workpieces and is suitable for different materials. It also greatly increases the added value of products due to vivid patterns and vivid colors. This technology is a special chemical treatment film, after printing a certain color pattern, it is sent to the surface of the water, using water pressure to write the pattern evenly on the surface of the product, while the coated film is automatically dissolved, washed and baked. After drying, a layer of transparent protective coating is applied, and the product has a completely different visual effect.

Pre-coated Film Lamination is the Developing Trend

In China, I think there are four important reasons for the comprehensive replacement of pre-coated films: The first reason is that after 12 years of development, the whole industry has already recognized the pre-coated film, the pre-coated film is of good quality, and the pre-coated film. Environmental protection, which is recognized by the entire printing industry.

Now everyone knows that the industry is aware of pre-coated film, which is a very important point; the second point is the formation of industrial clusters.【Water Based Lamination Machine 】After 12 years of development, I believe that there are currently 30 manufacturers of pre-coated films in China. The third important factor is the cost reduction due to the improvement of industrial clusters and industrial technology. The original pre-coated film has three sentences, one sentence. It is good quality, one sentence is environmental protection, and one sentence is expensive. Many manufacturers use our products to proof, and do not produce after the completion of the test. Because he costs a lot. But today, the pre-coated film is already not expensive, and the pre-coated film is now flat with the solvent-based water-based film.The reduction in film cost is one reason for the overall replacement of the precoat film. Another important basis is the policy. 【Fully Automatic Lamination Machine 】A series of national policies will play an important role in promoting the development of pre-coated films, especially green printing.

The global market share is like this. According to the statistics of the National Press Center in 2009, the US pre-coated film has reached 95%, Japan has reached 70%, Europe has reached 60%, South Korea has reached 50%, and China in 2009. In April, the pre-coated film only accounted for 10%. China Information Center statistical pre-coating film accounted for 10%, water content accounted for 21%, solvent type accounted for 69%, today the number is greatly reduced, today water includes PUR glue and so on, and today's pre-coated film is not 10% It is also highly developed. This is 2009, because we want authoritative data. 【Automatic Film Laminating Machine 】This standard rose to the national standard in 2010, and it is clear in the standard that there are no contaminated items in the laminating machine. In particular, the signing of the green environmental protection agreement in 2010 will further promote the comprehensive replacement of the pre-coated film.   

Therefore, in order to develop the green and digital development of China's printing, and for the sake of national health, it is necessary to jointly promote the pre-coating film to be a comprehensive replacement for the benefit of the people.

Thermal Film Laminating Machine

In this machine, the film is formed once, the glue has been applied to the consumables, the glue is melted by heating when the film is coated, and the film is bonded to the printed matter by pressure. This type of laminating equipment is cheap, easy to operate, and does not generate harmful gases during operation. [ Film Lamination Machine ] It is a trend in the development of laminating film. In today's society where environmental protection is increasingly concerned, it is believed that this technology will one day replace the pre-coated film. The main coating technology in the domestic printing industry. The disadvantage is that this technology is not very mature in China, and there are still some problems to be solved, such as: single-sided film curling (has a single-sided anti-curl machine, but the price is higher), the print with silicone oil is difficult to cover Membrane and the like. Widely used in short-run printing, digital fast printing industry.

The pre-coating laminator is a special device that combines printed matter with pre-coated plastic.[ Thermal Lamination Machine ] Compared with the coating type laminating machine, the biggest feature is that there is no coating and drying part, so the laminating machine is compact in structure, small in size, low in cost and easy to operate, with stable product quality.

Guideline on How to Use the Lamination Glue

                               
                                      Single-side Film Lamination Machine


Correct use
The glue placed statically for a long time will cause delamination and should be stirred evenly before use.

Wrong use
After using layered glue, the remaining glue will appear non-sticky.

Optimum bonding time
After the glue is evenly coated and reaches the applicable amount of paper, the roller is properly applied to the temperature to achieve rapid drying and fitting.

Optimum placement temperature
After the best temperature bonding, the product should be placed in a room of 15-40 degrees Celsius to achieve the best fit, no rebound, no layer (less than 15 degrees Celsius will reduce the paste effect)

                           
                                       Double-side Film Lamination Machine

Brief Introduction of Industrial Film Laminating

The film coating is a process in which a plastic film is coated with a binder, and the paper printed product is heated and pressurized to bond it together to form a paper-plastic composite product. The film-coated printed product has a thin and transparent plastic film on the surface, and the surface is smoother and brighter, thereby improving the gloss and fastness of the printed product. The color of the graphic is more vivid, three-dimensional, and waterproof. Anti-fouling, abrasion resistance, folding resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, etc.[ Automatic Lamination Machine ]


Air bubbles caused by production processes. Mainly refers to the control of some process parameters, including composite pressure, coating temperature and composite temperature. If the composite pressure is too low, the rubber roller pressure should be increased appropriately.[ Lamination Machine Manufacturer ] The compounding speed is too fast, and the compounding speed can be appropriately lowered, or the temperature of the rubberizing roller can be increased to increase the fluidity of the adhesive. Air bubbles on the surface of the film caused by dust and impurities should improve the environmental sanitation of the production workshop.

The method of solving paper and plastic film separation

Analysis of the reasons that affect the separation of paper and plastic film

[ Thermal Film Lamination Machine] 

The reason for the influence of paper-plastic detachment, the smoothness, uniformity, water content of the paper, the performance of the plastic film, the thickness of the printed ink layer, the amount of auxiliary materials, the temperature and pressure during the paper-plastic composite, and the hygienic condition of the production environment And temperature, relative humidity, etc. will have a certain impact on the final result of paper-plastic composite!

[ Lamination Machine Manufacturer ]

The method of solving paper and plastic film separation:

1

The ink layer of the ink is too thick, causing penetration and diffusion of the adhesive, causing the paper to detach. The treatment is to increase the amount of adhesive applied and to increase the pressure.

2

When the ink layer is not dried or is not dried, the component of the residual solvent in the ink layer weakens the adhesive force to form a paper-like detachment. The treatment method is to re-compound after the product ink is dried.

3

The residual powder on the surface of the printed matter also hinders the adhesion of the paper to the plastic film to form a paper-plastic release. The treatment method is to mechanically and manually erase the powder on the surface of the printed matter and then recombine.

4

The operation process is not standardized, the pressure is too small, and the machine speed is fast, which causes the paper to detach. The treatment method is strictly in accordance with the process specification, and the pressure of the film is appropriately increased to reduce the machine speed.[ double side lamination machine]

5

The adhesive is absorbed by the paper and the printing ink, and the paper is detached due to insufficient coating amount. The adhesive should be re-formulated and the amount of glue applied should be determined according to the manufacturer's requirements.

6

The corona treatment of the surface of the plastic film is insufficient or exceeds the service period, so that the paper is separated from the failure of the treated surface. The plastic substrate should be corona or renewed in accordance with the corona standard of the film coating.

7

When a one-component adhesive is used, the paper-plastic detachment due to insufficient air humidity should be artificially humidified according to the humidity requirements of the one-component adhesive processing process.

8

Ensure that the adhesive is kept and used according to the manufacturer's requirements during the warranty period. If the automatic mixer is in good condition, the ratio is accurate, uniform and sufficient.

Film Laminating Process

Film coating refers to the transparent plastic film applied to the surface of the printed matter by hot pressing. After the film is covered, the film is smoother and brighter. The color of the graphic is more vivid. At the same time, it is also waterproof and antifouling. It can be divided into surface processing and forming. Hot stamping, glazing and other processing techniques; molding process. The film not only makes the surface of the printed matter wear-resistant, folding-resistant and chemically resistant. However, traditional plastic films are not degradable, difficult to recycle, and easily cause pollution. 

Therefore, in the major printing cities, environmentally friendly PET films are used to improve the laminating process. The film laminating machine manufacturers have also developed various excellent equipment for PET slitting (such as chain knife slitting) to complete the elegant upgrade in laminating process.